<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Command_procedure</id>
	<title>Command procedure - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Command_procedure"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?title=Command_procedure&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-30T02:27:34Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?title=Command_procedure&amp;diff=2482&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Martin: Merge info from Command Procedure, tidy enumeration</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?title=Command_procedure&amp;diff=2482&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-03-23T12:59:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Merge info from &lt;a href=&quot;/Command_Procedure&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Command Procedure&quot;&gt;Command Procedure&lt;/a&gt;, tidy enumeration&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:59, 23 March 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A &#039;&#039;&#039;command procedure&#039;&#039;&#039; is a file that holds a sequence of DCL commands to be executed by the system in sequence interactively or as a batch job - essentially a [[DCL]] script. Command procedure files have the [[File extension|extension]] of .COM.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A &#039;&#039;&#039;command procedure&#039;&#039;&#039; is a file that holds a sequence of DCL commands to be executed by the system in sequence interactively or as a batch job - essentially a [[DCL]] script. Command procedure files &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;by convention &lt;/ins&gt;have the [[File extension|extension]] of .COM.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Rules and conventions=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Rules and conventions=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There are also certain conventions that it is recommended to follow to improve clarity and maintainability of the code:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There are also certain conventions that it is recommended to follow to improve clarity and maintainability of the code:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1. &lt;/del&gt;Give your command procedure a name that indicates its purpose and use .COM as the file type.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# &lt;/ins&gt;Give your command procedure a name that indicates its purpose and use .COM as the file type.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# &lt;/ins&gt;Use complete names for commands and qualifiers. This will help to ensure that your command procedure is upwardly compatible to future releases of OpenVMS.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2. &lt;/del&gt;Use complete names for commands and qualifiers. This will help to ensure that your command procedure is upwardly compatible to future releases of OpenVMS.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# &lt;/ins&gt;Start each command procedure with one or more [[Comment|comment]] lines, at least stating the purpose of the command procedure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# &lt;/ins&gt;End the command procedure with an EXIT or STOP statement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3. &lt;/del&gt;Start each command procedure with one or more [[Comment|comment]] lines, at least stating the purpose of the command procedure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4. &lt;/del&gt;End the command procedure with an EXIT or STOP statement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Example=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Example=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Martin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?title=Command_procedure&amp;diff=131&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Darya.zelenina: Created page with &quot;A &#039;&#039;&#039;command procedure&#039;&#039;&#039; is a file that holds a sequence of DCL commands to be executed by the system in sequence interactively or as a batch job - essentially a DCL scri...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.vmssoftware.com/index.php?title=Command_procedure&amp;diff=131&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-12-19T06:16:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;A &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;command procedure&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a file that holds a sequence of DCL commands to be executed by the system in sequence interactively or as a batch job - essentially a &lt;a href=&quot;/DCL&quot; title=&quot;DCL&quot;&gt;DCL&lt;/a&gt; scri...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;A &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;command procedure&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a file that holds a sequence of DCL commands to be executed by the system in sequence interactively or as a batch job - essentially a [[DCL]] script. Command procedure files have the [[File extension|extension]] of .COM.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Rules and conventions=&lt;br /&gt;
Command procedures in OpenVMS follow a set of rules; if they are broken, an error message is displayed and the command procedure may fail.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Every line in a command procedure that is not a data line has to begin with the dollar sign ($):&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
$ if f$mode() .nes. &amp;quot;INTERACTIVE&amp;quot; then exit&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2. [[Comment|Comments]] begin with an exclamation point (!). Comment lines begin with a dollar sign AND an exclamation point ($!):&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
$ if count .eq. 5 !Last element&lt;br /&gt;
$! Return to the previous level&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
There are also certain conventions that it is recommended to follow to improve clarity and maintainability of the code:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Give your command procedure a name that indicates its purpose and use .COM as the file type.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Use complete names for commands and qualifiers. This will help to ensure that your command procedure is upwardly compatible to future releases of OpenVMS.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Start each command procedure with one or more [[Comment|comment]] lines, at least stating the purpose of the command procedure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. End the command procedure with an EXIT or STOP statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Example=&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
$! This command procedure displays a message based on the current day of the week.&lt;br /&gt;
$ say := write sys$output&lt;br /&gt;
$ day = f$cvtime(,,&amp;quot;WEEKDAY&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
$! show sym day&lt;br /&gt;
$ say &amp;quot;Hooray, it&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;day&amp;#039;!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Command procedures used by OpenVMS=&lt;br /&gt;
* [[AUTOGEN]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LOGIN.COM]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[SYSTARTUP_VMS.COM]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[SYLOGICALS.COM]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Darya.zelenina</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>